biom:FrictionRidgeCaptureTechnologyCodeSimpleType

simpleType FrictionRidgeCaptureTechnologyCodeSimpleType in namespace http://release.niem.gov/niem/domains/biometrics/4.2/

Definition

A data type for identifying the technology used to capture friction ridge data

Diagram

Enumerations

ValueDefinition
0Unknown - Capture technology not provided by sensor manufacturer.
1Other - Capture technology not sufficiently characterized by table.
10Capactive _ radio frequency (RF) - A contact technology in which the capacitance of the friction ridge skin is assessed via a radiated RF signal.
11Electro-luminescent (EL) optical direct imaging - A contact technology in which the ridges and an alternating current (AC) signal cause an EL panel to emit light which is captured by an imaging system.
12Reflected ultrasonic image - A contact technology in which the friction ridge reflects ultrasonic energy which is assessed by the sensor.
13Ultrasonic impediography - A contact technology in which the absorption of ultrasonic energy is measured by changes in the impedance of a piezo-electric material.
14Thermal imaging - A contact technology in which the sensor measures the heat reflected from the friction ridge skin in contact with the sensor.
15Direct pressure sensitive - A contact technology in which the pressure of the fingerprint ridge skin against a material is measured.
16Indirect pressure - A contact technology in which the pressure of the fingerprint ridge skin against a deformable material is assessed optically to produce a friction ridge image.
17Live tape (one time use) - A technology in which tape is used on friction ridge skin to collect friction ridge detail and the tape is then Subsequently imaged by traditional photography.
18Latent impression - A capture process in which the digital image of the latent impression is acquired directly from the latent impression, using a scanner or digital camera.
19Latent photo - Physical photograph of the latent impression subsequently scanned using a flatbed scanner or digital camera.
2Scanned ink on paper - Ink applied to friction ridge skin and then applied to *paper, typically with assistance from a trained technician.
20Latent molded / cast impression - A capture process in which a mold / cast is taken from a latent friction ridge and then subsequently a _duplicate_ is generated from moldable / printable material and imaged.
21Latent tracing - An older legacy latent friction ridge capture process in which a hand-drawn or computer-drawn tracing would subsequently be imaged by a flatbed scanner or photographed.
22Latent lift - A process in which powder or a chemical is applied to a latent friction ridge print, subsequently transparent tape is applied to lift the print from the latent surface, and the tape is then placed on paper to be imaged.
3Optical _ Total Internal Reflection (TIR) _ bright field - Using optical angle of incidence effects, a contact livescan device captures ridge information such that ridges absorb light, and absence of ridges reflects light back to the sensor (dark ri
4Optical _ TIR _ dark field 4 Using optical angle of incidence effects, a contact livescan device captures ridge information such that ridges reflect light, and absence of ridges absorb light (white ridges on a dark background).
5Optical direct imaging - native - Light reflected from the friction ridge is imaged, resulting in a light gray on darker gray image. This may be performed contact or contactless, and may incorporate merging images from multiple sensors or rocking or
6Optical direct imaging _ low frequency unwrapped - Light reflected from the friction ridge is imaged onto one or more sensors. This may be performed contact or contactless, and utilizes the low frequency 3D detail to _unwrap_ or project the image te
73-dimensional imaging _ high frequency unwrapped - High frequency friction ridge information is collected (optically, acoustically, etc.) and then _unwrapped_ to create a 2D image from the 3D point cloud or mesh.
8Reserved
9Capacitive - A contact technology in which the capacitance of the friction ridge skin is assessed via a conducted AC signal.

XML Schema

<xs:simpleType name="FrictionRidgeCaptureTechnologyCodeSimpleType">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
A data type for identifying the technology used to capture friction ridge data
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:enumeration value="0">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Unknown - Capture technology not provided by sensor manufacturer.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="1">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Other - Capture technology not sufficiently characterized by table.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="10">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Capactive _ radio frequency (RF) - A contact technology in which the capacitance of the friction ridge skin is assessed via a radiated RF signal.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="11">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Electro-luminescent (EL) optical direct imaging - A contact technology in which the ridges and an alternating current (AC) signal cause an EL panel to emit light which is captured by an imaging system.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="12">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Reflected ultrasonic image - A contact technology in which the friction ridge reflects ultrasonic energy which is assessed by the sensor.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="13">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Ultrasonic impediography - A contact technology in which the absorption of ultrasonic energy is measured by changes in the impedance of a piezo-electric material.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="14">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Thermal imaging - A contact technology in which the sensor measures the heat reflected from the friction ridge skin in contact with the sensor.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="15">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Direct pressure sensitive - A contact technology in which the pressure of the fingerprint ridge skin against a material is measured.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="16">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Indirect pressure - A contact technology in which the pressure of the fingerprint ridge skin against a deformable material is assessed optically to produce a friction ridge image.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="17">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Live tape (one time use) - A technology in which tape is used on friction ridge skin to collect friction ridge detail and the tape is then Subsequently imaged by traditional photography.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="18">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Latent impression - A capture process in which the digital image of the latent impression is acquired directly from the latent impression, using a scanner or digital camera.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="19">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Latent photo - Physical photograph of the latent impression subsequently scanned using a flatbed scanner or digital camera.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="2">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Scanned ink on paper - Ink applied to friction ridge skin and then applied to *paper, typically with assistance from a trained technician.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="20">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Latent molded / cast impression - A capture process in which a mold / cast is taken from a latent friction ridge and then subsequently a _duplicate_ is generated from moldable / printable material and imaged.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="21">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Latent tracing - An older legacy latent friction ridge capture process in which a hand-drawn or computer-drawn tracing would subsequently be imaged by a flatbed scanner or photographed.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="22">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Latent lift - A process in which powder or a chemical is applied to a latent friction ridge print, subsequently transparent tape is applied to lift the print from the latent surface, and the tape is then placed on paper to be imaged.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="3">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Optical _ Total Internal Reflection (TIR) _ bright field - Using optical angle of incidence effects, a contact livescan device captures ridge information such that ridges absorb light, and absence of ridges reflects light back to the sensor (dark ri
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="4">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Optical _ TIR _ dark field 4 Using optical angle of incidence effects, a contact livescan device captures ridge information such that ridges reflect light, and absence of ridges absorb light (white ridges on a dark background).
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="5">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Optical direct imaging - native - Light reflected from the friction ridge is imaged, resulting in a light gray on darker gray image. This may be performed contact or contactless, and may incorporate merging images from multiple sensors or rocking or
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="6">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Optical direct imaging _ low frequency unwrapped - Light reflected from the friction ridge is imaged onto one or more sensors. This may be performed contact or contactless, and utilizes the low frequency 3D detail to _unwrap_ or project the image te
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="7">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
3-dimensional imaging _ high frequency unwrapped - High frequency friction ridge information is collected (optically, acoustically, etc.) and then _unwrapped_ to create a 2D image from the 3D point cloud or mesh.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="8">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Reserved
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
<xs:enumeration value="9">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
Capacitive - A contact technology in which the capacitance of the friction ridge skin is assessed via a conducted AC signal.
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
</xs:enumeration>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>